Timing of Sexual Debut and Initiation of Postsecondary Education by Early Adulthood
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چکیده
neglect (signifying that basic needs, such as food or clothing were not taken care of) and sexual abuse (respondents were asked if they had been touched or been forced to touch a parent or caretaker in a sexual manner or if their parent or caretaker had forced them to have sexual relations). Analyses Our analyses are limited to respondents who participated in Waves 1 and 3, and had longitudinal sample weights available; had not experienced sexual intercourse and were younger than 16 at Wave 1; and had complete data on debut timing, postsecondary initiation and all covariates of interest. Our final sample consisted of 3,965 respondents. Limitation to those who had not yet experienced sexual debut byWave 1 was necessary to control for predebut characteristics, and to adequately address the temporal ordering of educational aspirations and sexual debut. Age limitations were necessary to ensure that all included participants had the opportunity to be part of anyof the threedebut timing groups (early, typical, late). All analyses were conducted in Stata version 9, with variance corrections for clustering at the school level and weighted to yield nationally representative estimates. Weighted proportions were run to describe the sample’s personal, family and neighborhood characteristics. Chisquare analyses and analyses of variance were performed to test associations between control variables and both timing of sexual debut and initiation of postsecondary education. Finally, the relevance of sexual debut timing for postsecondary initiation was tested with two multivariable Poisson regression models, run separately by gender.* The first model was fit to estimate the crude relationship between sexual debut timing and postsecondary education initiation. The second included all control variables, the main independent variable, and the interaction of race and debut timing. Our hypotheses testing was conducted with alpha set at .05, except for interaction terms, where it was set at .15. In preliminary analyses, interactions between debut timing and race or ethnicity were insignificant for both males (p=0.9) and females (p=0.2), indicating no significant racial or ethnic differences in the relationship between sexual debut timing and early adult postsecondary education initiation. Therefore, multivariable models were subsequently fit without these interaction terms. Risk ratios for postsecondary education initiation were calculated by exponentiating the estimated regression coefficients.
منابع مشابه
Timing of sexual debut and initiation of postsecondary education by early adulthood.
CONTEXT Although sexual debut has been negatively associated with adolescent educational performance and aspirations, it is not clear whether such relationships continue beyond adolescence. METHODS Initiation of postsecondary education by young adulthood was assessed among 3,965 participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health who had not experienced sexual intercourse at ...
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BACKGROUND The age of initiation of sexual intercourse is an increasingly important issue to study given that sexually active young women are at risk of multiple outcomes including early pregnancies, vesico-vaginal fistula, and sexually transmitted infections. Much research has focused on the demographic, familial, and social factors associated with sexual initiation and reasons adolescents beg...
متن کاملPredictors of early sexual initiation among a nationally representative sample of Nigerian adolescents
BACKGROUND Early sexual debut among adolescents is associated with considerable negative heath and development outcomes. An understanding of the determinants or predictors of the timing of sexual debut is important for effective intervention, but very few studies to date have addressed this issue in the Nigerian context. The aim of the present study is to examine predictors of adolescent sexual...
متن کاملLong-term health correlates of timing of sexual debut: results from a national US study.
OBJECTIVES We explored long-term health consequences of age at sexual initiation and of abstinence until marriage to evaluate empirical support for the claim that postponing sexual initiation has beneficial health effects. METHODS We analyzed data from the 1996 National Sexual Health Survey, a cross-sectional study of the US adult population. We compared sexual health outcomes among individua...
متن کاملThe timing of sexual debut among Chinese youth.
CONTEXT The age at sexual debut is declining in China, but little is known about the relationship between the social and demographic characteristics of Chinese youth and the timing of debut. METHODS Data were drawn from the 2009 National Youth Reproductive Health Survey, which collected background information and age at sexual debut from 22,300 unmarried youth aged 15-24. Life table analysis ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2013